Scottish Mining Website

1889 Deaths listed in Mine Inspectors Report
This table is compiled from appendices to the reports of the Inspector of Mines and Collieries. Additional details from the main body of the report are given where available. Many accidents are not listed in these reports and additional names have been added from newspaper reports and other sources - information not sourced from the mine inspectors reports is indicated by a shaded gray background
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Year MonthDayName of CollieryWhere situatedOwner or CompanyPerson(s) killedOccupationAgeCategoryCause of accident and remarksExtra details
1889January22DalmenyLinlithgowDalmeny Oil Co LtdAlex McGillvrayMiner32Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof 
1889January26Newliston No 29LinlithgowYoungs Paraffin Light and Mineral Oil Co LtdAlex SharpBottomer30Miscellaneous undergroundCrushed by carriage 
1889January26Rosie No 1FifeBowman and CoJames TaylorMiner22Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal 
1889January29Drumpeller No 4CoatbridgeDrumpeller Coal CoAlfred McCullochMiner34Miscellaneous undergroundStruck by a runaway hutch while passing the foot of a heading 
1889January31Kirkland No 4LinlithgowYoungs Paraffin Light and Mineral Oil Co LtdJames DuffyMiner35Explosion of fire dampExplosion of fire damp

From Main body of report: One man lost his life by an explosion of fire-damp in the Kirkland No. 4 Oil Shale Mine, county of Linlithgow, the property of Young's Paraffin Light and Mineral Oil Company, Limited. Deceased, was engaged as a miner in stooping or removing pillars; he ventured into the waste or goaf, adjacent to his working place, for the purpose of obtaining water, and ignited some gas with his open light. It appeared that the fireman had not examined the part of the waste where the gas was ignited, as it was a place where no person was expected to be.
 
1889February7DenbeathFifeBowman and CoJohn TurnbullMiner40Falls of roof & sidesFall of rock 
1889February16BallochmyleCumnockWm WalkerJohn StevensonMiner40Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal 
1889February18No 1 Pit, BankCoatbridgeWm Dixon LtdJohn DivensMiner36Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at working face 
1889February20Wester Gartshore No2KirkintillochJ & A F WallaceRobert SmithBottomer53In shafts Pushed a hutch into the open shaft at a mid-working and fell after it

From Main body of report:
Caused by the deceased bottomer leaving a gate open at a mid-working after sending the cage to the surface, and then pushing a full hutch into the open shaft and falling after it.
 
1889February25CowdenbeathFifeCowdenbeath Coal CoMichael Reillyplatelayer53Above groundRun over by waggon  
1889March6RigsideLanarkRigside Mining CoJames LindsayLabourer15Above groundBy bogie on surface  
1889March14KingseatFifeWallace BrosDavid CampbellMiner35Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof  
1889March18CowdenbeathFifeCowdenbeath Coal CoCharles BaxterMiner64Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal  
1889March18NewbattleEdinburghMarquis of LothianArchibald HaddenMiner23Miscellaneous underground Explosion of a shot

From Main body of report:
Three persons lost their lives by shots exploding unexpectedly. Two of the cases at Newbattle and Loanhead Collieries were accompanied by very similar circumstances; two shots were arranged to be fired together in the same heading by two miners; one fuse was ignited, and it was thought that the other was not ignited ; after one shot had exploded a return was made when the other exploded
 
1889March19BankendLanarkOwners of ChapelhallJohn HarrisonMiner51Miscellaneous undergroundCrushed by a “cuddie”  
1889March19Elgin & WellwoodFifeThomas Spowart & Co LtdFrancis GermanMiner34Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof  
1889March27PrestongrangeHaddingtonPrestongrange Coal & Firebrick Co LtdJames SelkirkFireman30Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof  
1889March27SwinhillLanarkGeorge MillerJohn DevlinMiner46Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof  
1889April1BankheadSanquharJames I McConnelAngus LoveMiner21Falls of roof & sidesFall of a “pot bottom” at working face 
1889April4Gauchalland No 4GalstonGauchalland Coal CoGeorge PatonMiner45Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at face 
1889April5LumphinnansFifeCowdenbeath Coal CoWilliam Butler jrShunter21Above groundStruck by waggons 
1889April8MuiredgeFifeBowman and CoJoseph McGillSinker55In shaftsKettle falling down shaft

From Main body of report:
At Muiredge Colliery, where a shaft was being deepened, the pit-head man, about 3 a.m. on a dark and tempestuous morning, had his attention diverted by the wind extinguishing a lamp. On returning to the shaft he forgot that he had removed a sliding table; he pushed forward a bogie and kettle, both of which fell to the bottom of the shaft where four sinkers were working. Fortunately the death of only one of them was caused. The top of a sinking shaft can be fenced so as to preclude the possibility of an accident of this nature. Shafts in the course of sinking require fencing even more than a shaft in ordinary use, as in the former there are persons working in the bottom. Although I was not satisfied with the mode of fencing the shaft, it did not appear to be a case for a prosecution for a breach of general Rule 19, as this rule provides for the "temporary removal of the fence for the purpose of repairs or other operations if proper precautions are used." The owners of the mine altered the mode of fencing.
Newspaper report - Fife pages
1889April11Lanemark No 2New CumnockLanemark Coal CoGeorge NisbetMiner13Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof in road while it was being secured 
1889April13FordellFifeFordell TrustWilliam JohnstoneSurfaceman65Above groundStruck by runaway waggon 
1889April15Drumpeller No 4CoatbridgeDrumpeller Coal CoJas. McGintyFireman31In shaftsThe engineman raised the cage instead of lowering it, and he jumped off and fell down the shaft 
1889April18Eglinton No 10KilwinningA Kenneth & SonRobert BlackMiner44Miscellaneous undergroundHe ignited the powder in a squib instead of the match and the shot killed him 
1889April23CraigneukLanarkOwners of ChapelhallWilliam Collins jrMiner16Falls of roof & sidesFall of stone 
1889April23Little RaithFifeLochgelly Iron & Coal Co LtdThomas MarrsContractor brusher32Falls of roof & sidesFall of stoneNewspaper report - Beath accidents
1889April27ClackmannanClackmannanClackmannan Coal CoJames ThompsonBottomer50In shaftsCrushed by cage

From Main body of report:
At Clackmannan Colliery a bottomer was found dead under a cage. No person saw the accident happen, and there were no defects, except that the bar on the bottom of the cage, used to secure the hutches while the cage is running in the shaft, had one of the lugs broken off, and could not, as was intended, be worked by the foot. It appeared to me possible that this had some connexion with the accident, and that the deceased may have attempted to give the necessary turn to the bar with his hand as the bottom of the descending cage passed him, and had been caught while doing so.
 
1889May9Drummuir No 3DreghornMerry & CunninghameWm. DuncanMiner30Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at face 
1889May10DevonClackmannanAlloa Coal CoWilliam HunterMiner40Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal 
1889May11CalderheadLanarkShotts Iron Co LtdJames GoldieMiner46Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal and blaes 
1889May16LoanheadEdinburghShotts Iron Co LtdGeorge ScottMiner32Miscellaneous undergroundExplosion of a shot

From Main body of report:
Three persons lost their lives by shots exploding unexpectedly. Two of the cases at Newbattle and Loanhead Collieries were accompanied by very similar circumstances; two shots were arranged to be fired together in the same heading by two miners; one fuse was ignited, and it was thought that the other was not ignited ; after one shot had exploded a return was made when the other exploded
 
1889May17Gartsherrie No 1 WoodendCoatbridgeJames Nimmo & CoWm FindlayDrawer35In shaftsPushed a hutch into the open shaft at a mid-working and fell after it

From Main body of report:
The fence at a mid-working, where only some six men were employed, consisted of a bar of iron 1 ½ inches in diameter, and the bottomer, a boy only 15 ½ years of age, had gone to the surface, leaving the miners to place their own hutches on the cage and give the signals in his absence. The so-called fence having been taken off without being replaced, a miner, evidently being under the impression it was there, pushed his hutch into the shaft and fell after it. The bottomer for leaving his post and three miners for putting hutches on the cage and signalling in the bottomer's absence, contrary to the Special Rules, were prosecuted and convicted, and the manager was very properly severely censured by the sheriff for appointing a boy of 15 ½ to act as bottomer.
 
1889May31GartcraigShettlestonGartcraig Fireclay CoWm GaughanMiner40Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal 
1889June6Douglas Park No 1BothwellJohn WilsonSamuel WrightMiner27Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof while drawing props 
1889June9Knockterra No 1CumnockEglinton Iron CoThomas DavidsonFireman30Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof while drawing props (injured on 21st ultimo) 
1889June10BellsdykeLanarkBellsdyke Coal CoHenry PatersonMiner22Falls of roof & sidesFall of stone 
1889June18Calderbank No 2BailliestonProvanhall Coal CoAndrew SmithMiner30Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at face 
1889July10MerrytonLanarkMerryton Coal CoRobert AdamsMiner27Miscellaneous undergroundCrushed by tubNewspaper report - Dalserf pages
1889July12ClydeLanarkClyde Coal Co LtdJames KellyMiner13Falls of roof & sidesFall of stoneNewspaper report - Hamilton pages [NB Name actually Constantine Kelly]
1889July13BogLanarkHamilton McCulloch & CoJohn O'DonaldShaft repairer39In shaftsFell down shaft

From Main body of report:
At Bog Colliery a shaft repairer fell down a winding shaft from the surface. Deceased opened a door and stepped into the shaft at the low scaffold, apparently under the impression that he was stepping into the cage, which he had left at that point a short time before but which had in the interval been used by another person, and was then at the bottom of the shaft.

Newspaper report - Dalserf pages

1889July13MuiredgeFifeBowman and CoRobert CampbellMiner19Miscellaneous undergroundSlipping of cousie wheel 
1889July17MerrytonLanarkMerryton Coal CoHugh LoganMiner25Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof 
1889July23Bothwell Park No 2BothwellWm Baird & CoJas. McCannBrusher40Explosion of fire dampExplosion of firedamp (other 4 men injured)

From Main body of report:
Occurred in a pit which is worked entirely with safety lamps, and resulted in the death of one man and the injury of other four. The night fireman fired a shot in a road which was being brushed, and left the brushers to put in the buildings. On his again approaching the place three hours after, the explosion happened. A break in the roof extended from the point where the shot was fired to the side of the working place, six yards distant, where there appears to have been a feeder of gas, and it is probable that the break being full of gas the shot ignited the feeder, which continued to burn unnoticed until it ignited an accumulation of firedamp.
 
1889July29HayscraigsLinlithgowBroxburn Oil Co LtdWilliam BellMiner40Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof 
1889July30Hill of BeathFifeFife Coal Co LtdWilliam BettBottomer18In shaftsFell from cage

From Main body of report:
At Hill of Beath Colliery a bottomer fell down the shaft. It is supposed that he had attempted to signal from the cage while it was running in the shaft, and that this had caused his fall. He entered the cage at a mid working intending to be lowered to the bottom, but the signal received by the engineman was to raise the cage; this was done, and after the cage had moved a few fathoms a second signal was given. The cage was stopped. Deceased was found lying at the bottom of the shaft, and his cap was found on the cage.
 
1889August2ClydeLanarkClyde Coal Co LtdAndrew KyleMiner40Falls of roof & sidesFall of stone 
1889August5Tannochside No 1UddingstonOwners of ChapelhallJames RaeChainman24Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof in lye in dook 
1889August8Gilmilnscroft No 1AuchinleckGilmour, Wood & AndersonAndrew McGuinessLabourer48Above groundStruck by the handle of a hand crane while changing the speed (injured on 10th January) 
1889August10LinridgeLanarkLinridge Coal CoThomas StangoeMiner50Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof 
1889August10LongriggLanarkJames Nimmo & CoJames MontgomeryHaulage boy14In shaftsFell down shaft

From Main body of report:
At Longrigg Collierv, a boy employed underground came to the surface, before his work was completed, by a ladder way by the side of the winding section of the shaft and partially divided from it by boards. He was last seen alive when entering the top of the ladder way to return to his work. He appears to have fallen from the ladder way into the winding section of the shaft, as his body was found on the cage top at the bottom of the shaft. At one point of the ladder way there was a board wanting. Deceased had no business to leave his work and make use of the ladder way, which I was informed, was not intended as a travelling road for workmen.
 
1889August12CastlehillLanarkShotts Iron Coal Co LtdJohn GordonMiner32Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal 
1889August13WhitehillEdinburghArchibald HoodAlex. BlackMiner12Miscellaneous undergroundBy tub 
1889August15DalbeathFifeFife Coal Co LtdJohn KayBottomer18In shaftsCrushed by cage

From Main body of report:
At Dalbeath Colliery a bottomer was found dead under the cage. It is not known how he got there, but it is supposed that he was adjusting a "barge" or plate of sheet iron at the shaft bottom used for keeping shaft water off the bottomer, and had been caught by the descending cage.
Newspaper report - Beath pages
1889August16DalmenyLinlithgowDalmeny Oil Co LtdJohn GrantMiner50Falls of roof & sidesFall of shaleNewspaper report - Lothians pages 
1889August16EddlewoodLanarkEddlewood Coal Co LtdHenry BrownMiner45Falls of roof & sidesFall of coal and stone 
1889August19DysartFifeEarl of RosslynJames GrantMiner33Falls of roof & sidesFall of stone 
1889August20LodgeStirlingJohn WatsonJohn AllenBrusher39Falls of roof & sidesFall of stone 
1889August22BentLanarkBent Colliery Co LtdJames ClelandMiner45Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof 
1889August26Meiklehill No 2KirkintillochJas Gardner & SonsJohn DoranMiner40Miscellaneous undergroundA shot went off before he retired from it 
1889September5PenicuikEdinburghShotts Iron Co Ltd63 men------Miscellaneous undergroundSuffocation by smokeNewspaper and Mine Inspectors reports - Mauricewood page
1889September10LodgeStirlingJohn WatsonAlexander GibbMiner20Falls of roof & sidesFall of stone 
1889September14Springhill No 4DreghornArchd. Finnie & SonsRobert GoldMiner19Falls of roof & sidesFall of fireclay above coal at his working face 
1889September16EarnockLanarkJohn WatsonJohn CrozierWaggoner49Above groundRun over by waggon 
1889September23Newton No 1CambuslangJames Dunlop & CoJames HughesWaggon shifter43Above groundCrushed between waggons 
1889September24NiddrieEdinburghNiddrie & Benhar Coal Co LtdWilliam DennittsRoadsman30In shaftsFall in brake incline

From Main body of report:
At Niddrie Colliery a roadsman was killed while making use, against the rules, of a cage in a brake incline or blind pit intended only for lowering mineral. No cover was provided on the cage deceased made use of, and he was struck by the fall of some substance down the brake. The brake was in the seam of coal which is here nearly vertical.
 
1889September25Westburn No 1CambuslangWestburn Colliery CoThomas McCannMiner18Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at stoops 
1889September26Twechar No 1KilsythWm Baird & CoPatrick TourleyBencher55Miscellaneous undergroundRun over by hutches on self-acting incline 
1889September27Bogleshole No 2CambuslangJames Dunlop & CoWm DunnMiner40Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at roadhead 
1889September27DalquharranMayboleF T R KennedyMatthew McQuiltonMiner42Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at stoops (Hugh Bryden also injured) 
1889September27Kirkhill No 2CambuslangKirkhill Coal CoAlexr. FlemingMiner17Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof on road 
1889September28BlackstonPaisleyBlackston Mineral CoJohn FarmerPithead labourer34In shaftsFell down shaft 
1889September29GreyriggStirlingGreyrigg Coal CoWilliam BennieJoiner26Above groundCrushed by waggon 
1889October7Ballochmyle No 7CumnockWm WalkerCharles SneddonContractor sinker47In shaftsWas lowered in a sinking pit into black damp and fell out of kettle

From Main body of report:
The shaft he was sinking was 19 1/2 fathoms deep, and as black damp had frequently been found, he was instructed by the manager whenever there was a cessation of work to lower a light before venturing down again. Work had been stopped from Saturday till Monday morning, when the contractor got two of his men to lower him in the shaft without having taken the precaution of first sending down a lighted lamp, and without even taking a lighted lamp with him. When about half-way down he encountered black damp, and being overcome by it, he fell out of the kettle.
 
1889October9ChampfleurieLinlithgowLinlithgow Oil CoHugh McKechnieMiner32Miscellaneous undergroundExplosion of shot

From Main body of report:
At Champfleurie Oil Shale Mine a miner ignited two shots together; one exploded, and after waiting 10 minutes he returned, when the second shot went off. This was a breach of the special rule, which requires 30 minutes to elapse before returning to a shot that has missed fire.
 
1889October12Lanemark No 2New CumnockLanemark Coal CoJohn ReynoldsMiner29Explosion of fire dampExplosion of fire damp

From Main body of report:
The fatal explosion was caused by a naked light igniting some firedamp in a working place in which it was said gas had never been seen before.
 
1889October15Craighead No 1BothwellWm Baird & CoJohn HoggPony driver17Miscellaneous undergroundFell off a “race” of hutches drawn by an engine while riding in front 
1889October16Ross No 1LanarkThomas BarrJohn WrightMiner63Falls of roof & sidesFall of head coal 
1889October23BrowniesideLanarkWm Black & SonsAndrew GriersonDrawer18Miscellaneous undergroundCrushed on engine plane 
1889October24Sundrum No 4AyrGeorge Taylor & CoJames McCluskieChain runner33Miscellaneous undergroundWhile sitting in front of a “dook race” his head struck the roof 
1889October25Blantyre No 3BlantyreWm Dixon LtdHugh HaileyForeman brusher50Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof while knocking out a prop 
1889October31Burnt BroomMount VernonDunn BrothersCharles DawsonContractor brusher35Miscellaneous undergroundExplosion of compressed powder from a spark falling off his lamp 
1889November1CornsillochLanarkCornsilloch Coal CoEdward McCluskyMiner34Falls of roof & sidesFall of stone 
1889November2GrangemouthStirlingGrangemouth Coal CoSimeon DalglieshPony driver13Above groundRun over by waggon 
1889November4Meiklehill No 5KirkintillochJames Gardner & SonsHugh GallacherFireman40Explosion of fire damp Explosion of firedamp (other 3 men injured)

From Main body of report:
Happened in the Kilsyth coking coal seam, which is worked by the "long-wall" system. The south level off the pit bottom runs parallel with and close to a large fault. Firedamp was freely given off in this level, and on the day of the explosion, as well as the day previous, the miners working in it were provided with safety lamps by the fireman, although the miners in the adjoining walls to which the air current from the level went were allowed to work with naked lights, contrary to the requirements of General Rule 8. About 10.30 a.m., just as two surveyors, accompanied by the overman and the fireman, approached the level face, a sudden outburst of gas took place at the face. The fireman was sent to withdraw the miners in the adjoining workings, but before this could be done the firedamp, carried by the air current, ignited at the naked lights, with the result that the fireman and a boy lost their lives, and other three men were injured. With your sanction proceedings were taken against the manager for contravention of General Rule 8, and also of Special Rule 86, which provides that the lamp-room shall be on the surface. Although the safety lamps used in the south level were kept, lighted, &c. at the pit bottom contrary to this Rule, the sheriff substitute gave a verdict of not proved, the manager having declared that he instructed the deceased fireman not to give any miners safety lamps, but to send them home if their working places were unsafe to work with naked lights, and that consequently no lamp-room was required.
 
Peter CurrieDrawer17
1889November5Enterkine No 9AyrGeorge Taylor & CoWm FrewBrusher26Miscellaneous undergroundPremature ignition of a shot by lighting the squib instead of the match 
1889November7Busbie No 4KilmarnockBusbie Coal CoJohn McCroneMiner22Miscellaneous undergroundExplosion of powder by a lamp falling into cartridge box (another man injured) 
1889November11Bredisholm No 1UddingstonProvanhall Coal CoJohn BirminghamWaggon shifter50Above groundWhile spragging waggons he was thrown in front of wheels and was run over 
1889November14Glengyron No 2CumnockEglinton Iron CoSamuel ArmstrongBrusher37Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof while brushing 
1889November22Quarter No 1DennyWm Baird & CoJohn ThomsonMiner45Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof at stoops 
1889November27Hattonrigg No 4BellshillSummerlee & Mossend Iron & Steel CoArchd. SinclairBrusher50Miscellaneous undergroundPremature ignition of a shot (injured on 16th October) 
1889December3Blantyre No 4BlantyreWm Dixon LtdRobt. StruthersWaggon shifter15Above groundRun over by a waggon while spragging it 
1889December6Common No 11CumnockEglinton Iron CoDavid BryceMiner39In shaftsFell down the shaft from a midworking

From Main body of report:
Took place where a seam of coal was being opened up off a shaft, and before a fence had been put up.
 
1889December6HartwoodhillLanarkShotts Iron Co LtdJames RileyBrakesman19Above groundCrushed by waggons

From Main body of report:
At Hartwood Hill Colliery, was caused by a switch fitted up to fall open, remaining closed, owing to some defect and consequently waggons came on to a line of rails where they were not expected to come, and crushed deceased.
 
1889December16DalbeathFifeFife Coal Co LtdWilliam PenmanBrusher24Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof 
1889December20Barrwood No 1KilsythWm Baird & CoJames ReidBrusher33Explosion of fire dampExplosion of firedamp (other 5 men injured)

From Main body of report:
This fatal explosion also occurred in the Kilsyth coking coal seam, and resulted in the injury of six men, one of whom subsequently died. The men were brushers, and were returning to the pit bottom at 4.30 a.m. after their night's work was over, when some fire-damp, which had accumulated above the timbering in a horse road, ignited at their naked lights. The fireman stated that he had made an examination above the timbering at 10 o'clock the previous night, and found it clear of gas, and that he passed below it with his naked light on his head half an hour before the explosion.
 
1889December20UdstonLanarkUdston Coal Co LtdMichael DaleyMiner37Falls of roof & sidesFall of roofNewspaper report - Hamilton pages
1889December23Twechar No 1KilsythWm Baird & CoWm MenziesFurnaceman65Above groundFell off boiler heads, a distance of 9 feet 
1889December26KinnedarFifeWm PatersonRobert RamageSinker44In shaftsFell down shaft

From Main body of report:
At a sinking pit at Kinneder, while two sinkers were being raised from the bottom in which they had ignited a shot, the kettle caught a needle extending across the shaft and the bow broke ; the kettle and sinkers fell to the bottom, and shortly afterwards the shot exploded. Another kettle was lowered, and one of the men came up ; the other was dead.
 
1889December28Douglas Park No 1BellshillJohn WilsonHugh CorrigenMiner18Falls of roof & sidesFall of roof in road which was being enlarged 
1889December31PrestongrangeHaddingtonPrestongrange Coal & Firebrick Co LtdRichard CampbellMiner19Falls of roof & sidesFall of stoneNewspaper report - Lothians pages 
Last Updated 10th March 2013